Penetrating injury of the spinal cord treated surgically.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A 44-year-old man reported acute neck pain, hyperalgesia, and mild paraplegia caused by a wire-penetrating injury of the neck and was hospitalized. The foreign body was located at the C6 level. Pre- and postoperative physical examination and imaging studies were performed to assess the degree of injury. Emergent surgery was performed 30 minutes after admission to prevent the patient from potential severe neurological impairment and infection. The patient's postoperative recovery was significant. Only hyperalgesia at the ulnar side of the forearm remained, with no other positive signs of neurologic loss. Motor strength of the upper and lower extremities returned to normal. The postoperative degree of the spinal cord injury was assessed as American Spinal Injury Association grade E. Surgical removal of foreign bodies retained in the spinal canal may prevent infection, myelopathy, and delayed neurologic loss. Removal of retained intraspinal metallic fragments can improve neurologic outcome.
منابع مشابه
Non-traumatic Causes of Brown-Sequard Syndrome: A Case Series and Clinical Update with Systematic Review.
Background: Brown-Sequard syndrome (BSS) is a rare neurological condition resulting from a hemisection injury to or unilateral compression on the spinal cord. The most common causes of BSS that are amenable to be treated surgically can be divided into traumatic and non-traumatic injuries. Traumatic injuries are often reported as the main cause of BSS. However, non-traumatic injuries of the spin...
متن کاملPediatric spine injuries after trauma: a review of 43 cases
Abstract Objective: To evaluate and review our experience with pediatric spinal injuries and factors affecting outcome, the authors conducted a retrospective clinical study of 43 cases (32 boys, 11 girls) of pediatric spine injuries treated during four years (January 1999 to December 2003). Methods: Forty-three children with spinal injuries were studied retrospectively over four y...
متن کاملThe Effect of Four Weeks Low-Power Laser Irradiation(660 nm) on Thermal Hyperalgesia in the Model of Spinal Cord Injury Induced in Adult Male Rats
Introduction: Spinal cord injury is one of the important unresolved problems in the medical society leading to adverse consequences, such as motionlessness and neuropathic pain. Neuropathic pain is seen in both forms of hyperalgesia and allodynia. In this study, the effects of low-level laser radiation on hyperalgesia pain have been investigated. Material & Methods: In this experimental stu...
متن کاملEffect of Chondroitinase ABC Enzyme on Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, Chondroitin Sulfated Proteoglycans and Chondroitin 4-Sulfate Levels in an Animal Model of Spinal Cord Injury
Background: Following spinal cord injury, reactive astrocytes upregulate chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) which act as a barrier to neuronal repair and regeneration. Therefore, enzymatic digestion of CSPGs by chondroitinase ABC (cABC) is a key strategy in the treatment of spinal cord injury. Furthermore, cABC has been shown to attenuate post spinal cord injury inflamma...
متن کاملEffect of Aspirin on Spinal Cord Injury: An Experimental Study
Aspirin is an anti-inflammatory drug, peroxyl radical scavenger, and antioxidant agent that inhibits phospholipases, nitric oxide synthetases, and cyclooxygenase enzymes. The existing literature contains no studies on the effects of various doses of aspirin on spinal cord injury (SCI). Therefore, we sought to investigate the putative effects of aspirin on experimental SCI.The weight-drop injury...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Orthopedics
دوره 35 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012